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Folder

Subseries 4A: Legal Case Files, 1933-1990

671 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
This series consists of legal case files which cover the widest range of civil liberties issues. It contains briefs and other pleadings, correspondence, memoranda, and notes. There are over 5500 folders representing approximately 3000 individual cases, many of which went before the U.S. Supreme Court. The Legal Case Files series is not a comprehensive representation of the cases in which the ACLU has been involved. Some records have yet to be transferred to Princeton and are still being maintained by the ACLU Legal Department. The series is arranged alphabetically by case or individual name. Files may appear listed under either the plaintiff's or the defendant's names. Also some cases are filed under a subject heading such as "Gay Rights Task Force" or "Airport Searches". One should also consult the MCA/UMI Microfilm guides for the case files series which may contain copies of ACLU legal briefs filed for many of the cases listed here.
File

Voting, 1946-1970

42 boxes 1 folder
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
The records related to voting rights compose the majority of the Operating Files. References are made throughout this portion of the collection to 1971(a) and 1971(b), which are sections of the 1957 Civil Rights Act. 1971(a) violations involved the use of poll taxes, literacy tests, and other means to keep black citizens from voting. In 1971(b) cases, counties used intimidation and threats to suppress voting rights.
File

Subseries A: Operating Files, 1926-2005

94 boxes 1 folder
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
The Operating Files reflect some of the main types of discriminatory practices and behaviors that John Doar and the Civil Rights Division targeted during the civil rights movement, particularly in the South. The majority of materials in the series relate to protecting voting rights and enforcing school desegregation; other issues compose a comparatively small portion of the series.
File

Subseries F: Special Files, 1940-1967

12 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
This subseries pertains to events, organizations, and institutions that were monitored by the Civil Rights Division. Doar and others in the Division designated these materials as "special files" (distinct from the Operating Files, which relate to broader civil rights issues). The majority of this subseries documents the various demonstrations that took place during the civil rights movement, usually in the form of government reports and memoranda. Most of these files focus on demonstrations in specific cities, though the Selma to Montgomery march and the march led by James Meredith in 1966 (often referred to as the March Against Fear) are also documented. In addition, the subseries includes the Division's research files on the Ku Klux Klan and several circuit and district courts, along with court records and other materials related to the United States' case against Judge William Harold Cox.
Folder

Series 1: Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice, 1926-2005

146 boxes 1 folder
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 1 documents John Doar's work within the Civil Rights Division and the Division's activities and organizational structure from its inception in 1957 through 1967, though most materials date from the 1960s. The majority of the series is made up of operating files from the investigation and litigation of civil rights violations in specific areas, such as voting and elections, education, public accommodations and public facilities, employment, violent crimes, and others. A large portion of the collection also relates to the administration of the Division, including records on matters such as the Division's budget, personnel, and internal management. To a lesser extent, the series contains files on other agencies with civil rights responsibilities in the federal government, as well as files on non-governmental activist organizations. "Special files" in the series provide insight into other areas of interest to the Division not explicitly included in the operating files, while materials related to proposed or approved legislation indicate the Division's priorities and its responses to new mandates. A number of government publications and scholarly articles collected by Doar are also present.
Folder

Series 3: New York City Board of Education, 1944-1972

35 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 3 contains John Doar's records from his time on the New York City Board of Education, including occasional Board materials that predate his tenure. Most of these earlier materials were interspersed with Doar's working files, though a small number of the subject files of Bernard Donovan, who served as superintendent of schools from 1965-1969, were maintained separately.
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Series 5: Later Activities, 1905 June-2013

38 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 5 documents Doar's legal career in private practice and his continued interest in civil rights matters from the 1960s. The majority of the series is composed of court documents pertaining to the investigation Doar led in the 1980s into the bribery charges laid against United States District Judge Alcee Hastings. A few other cases are also documented, though to a much lesser extent.
Folder

Series 6, Audio-Visual materials, 1930-1995

70 boxes 1 folder 2 items
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
The Audio Visual Series contains VHS video cassette tapes, Beta video cassette tapes, 1" and 2" video tape, 16 mm film, 2-inch videotape, microfilm, audio cassettes, 33 1/3 rpm and 45 rpm records, photographs, and reel-to-reel audio tapes. All of the audio-visual material is arranged by format, then chronologically, except for the photographs which are arranged alphabetically by subject or individual.
Folder
The letters in Series 1: Correspondence are primarily personal in nature, though some business correspondence is also included. Most of the correspondence dates from the Birds' time living in the Middle East and India in the 1960s and 1970s, though there are also letters that predate and postdate Eugene's tenure with the Foreign Service. In addition to the Birds' outgoing letters describing their lives to family and friends, the series also contains a large portion of letters that the Birds received from their children and from other Foreign Service families.