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Subseries 1: General, 1868-1995
116 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 2: Subject Files, Subseries 1: General (1868-1995) is distinguished by its breadth, embracing, as it does, the wide array of subjects -- and the even greater range of individuals and groups -- with which the AAIA has been associated over the years. It contains a diverse assortment of correspondence, running the gamut from official circulars to informal notes, as well as articles, brochures, reports, and clippings. Some files are notable for their fullness, attesting to the salience of a particular topic or the productivity of a particular individual, while others provide only the most general of glosses. This subseries also represents an interesting mix of the personal and the impersonal: from the reflections of Executive Director La Verne Madigan on Native American nationalism -- "our democracy is impure to the extent that the people we conquered do not accept it as their democracy" -- to an Acting Deputy Commissioner of Indian Affairs' memorandum on the cancellation of reimbursable charges "pursuant to the Indian Financing Act of 1974." Broadly speaking, this subseries can be divided into three categories: people; corporate bodies, both governmental and nongovernmental; and issues.
Havasupai, 1881-1938, 1940-1943, 1950-1957, 1962-1969, 1972-1974
6 folders
HAS ONLINE CONTENT
Box 199, Folder 5-10
Fallon Paiute-Shoshone: Historical Documentation, 1887-1958
2 folders
HAS ONLINE CONTENT
Box 262, Folder 2-3
Hatteras Tuscarora: Data for Federal Recognition, 1909-1939
1 folder
HAS ONLINE CONTENT
Box 276, Folder 1
Bad River Chippewa and Madeline Island, 1854-1936, 1967-1975, 1979-1987
3 folders
HAS ONLINE CONTENT
Box 288, Folder 8-10
Oneida and Green Bay and Western Railway Right-of-Way, 1867-1937, 1971-1974
2 folders
HAS ONLINE CONTENT
Box 290, Folder 6-7
Subseries 2: Tribal, 1852-1994
120 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 2: Subject Files, Subseries 2: Tribal (1852-1994), the single largest body of material in the collection, documents the AAIA's relationship with more than 300 Native American communities and organizations from one end of the country to the other and the matters of uppermost concern to them. The AAIA's involvement in the lives of these entities varied widely in duration and intensity, sometimes precipitated by natural or man-made crises, sometimes engendered by long-term but equally invidious threats to tribal self-sufficiency. Many critical junctures in Native American history are chronicled in this subseries, from the Pueblo of Taos' struggle to recover its sacred Blue Lake to the Native Village of Point Hope's opposition to nuclear detonations; from the termination of Wisconsin's Menominee to the recognition of Florida's Miccosukee. Less prominent but, to the communities concerned, vitally important issues abound in these files, be it the location of a high school, the consolidation of two Indian agencies, the preservation of traditional fishing rights, or the encroachment of a hydroelectric project.
Subseries 3: Legislation, 1851-1994
38 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 2: Subject Files, Subseries 3: Legislation (1851-1994) consists of correspondence, articles, memoranda, and Congressional bills, resolutions, reports, and testimony relating to a wide variety of legislative and administrative issues of concern to the AAIA. These are embodied in sometimes voluminous subject files and an extensive series of memoranda containing synopses of governmental activities impinging on Native Americans. The bulk of the latter were prepared for general circulation by the AAIA's general counsel. The scope of this subseries reflects the importance the AAIA attached to effecting change in Washington, be it in a supportive or an adversarial role. Leaders of the Association such as President Oliver La Farge, General Counsel Richard Schifter, and Executive Director William Byler took an interest in everything from the implications of Alaskan statehood to the protection and repatriation of Indian remains and artifacts to the transfer of civil and criminal jurisdiction from federal to state authorities. Attention was given to measures affecting every tribe, such as the far-reaching Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975, which sought to give Native Americans a meaningful say in programs intended for their benefit, as well as to localized initiatives, such as the resolution politicizing the superintendency of the Five Civilized Tribes in Oklahoma in 1935.
Series 2: Subject Files, 1851-1995
332 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 2: Subject Files (1851-1995) document the broad issues, such as child welfare or economic development, and the individuals and national entities with which the AAIA dealt; the hundreds of tribes, local organizations, and state-based issues in which it took an interest; the federal legislative and administrative actions which concerned its constituents; the litigation it pursued or monitored; a number of major activities it undertook on behalf on Native Americans; and the newsletters, brochures, and other printed matter with which it publicized its agenda.
Series 7: November 2005 Addition, 1007 January 12-2004
12 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 7: November 2005 Addition (1990-2005) contains executive office files, publications, photographs, conference and meetings records, donor information, and other miscellaneous material.
Series 8: March 2006 Addition, 1099-2005
9 boxes
SOME ONLINE CONTENT
Series 8: March 2006 Addition (1993-2005) contains materials related to AAIA sacred lands protection, repatriation, the Medicine Wheel Coalition, and scholarships, as well as association administrative business such as insurance and audit materials.
This series contains items that are peripheral to George McGovern's political activities, material belonging to family members, and secondary material. Items of note include unfiled (and some unopened) correspondence of Eleanor McGovern's and a term paper of McGovern's daughter Susan.