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Collection Overview

Creator:
Villenave, M. G. T. (Mathieu Guillaume Thérèse) (1762-1846)
Title:
Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave's Collection on Alina d'Eldir
Repository:
Manuscripts Division
Permanent URL:
http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/wd376162s
Dates:
circa 1829 - 1950s (mostly 1829-1845)
Size:
1 box
Storage Note:
  • Firestone Library (scamss): Box B-001330

Abstract

Consists of correspondence and other materials collected by Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave relating to Alina d'Eldir, including her biography, her work with magnetism treatments, and the Ordre Asiatique de Morale Universelle.

Collection Description & Creator Information

Scope and Contents

This collection consists primarily of materials created, received, and collected by Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave regarding Alina d'Eldir (?-1851), also known as La Sultane, an author, founder of the Ordre Asiatique de Morale Universelle, and advocate of magnetism as a cure for illness.

Many of the materials are handwritten copies of Alina d'Eldir's own papers, some in Villenave's handwriting and some in unknown handwriting. Also included are letters to Villenave written on behalf of Alina d'Eldir by her husband, Charles Mercier, who served as secretary of the Ordre Asiatique de Morale Universelle; Villenave's handwritten materials related to La vérité du magnétisme; handwritten copies of a letter from Le Comte de Montalivet to d'Eldir; materials related to d'Eldir's life and background in India; handwritten copies of testimonials of people who witnessed or underwent magnetism treatment with d'Eldir; and materials related to the Ordre Asiatique de Morale Universelle (formerly Le Cercle de la Noble Porte de l'Elysée), a religious organization founded by Alina d'Eldir in 1832.

The collection also includes documents and materials that post-date Villenave's death and/or include unidentified handwritten notes, which indicates that it likely passed through several hands. One such item is Hans Fellner's (possibly Hans Fellner, the book dealer) book plate, which could serve as evidence of the collection's provenance.

Arrangement

As materials were not received in original order, materials were arranged by creator and topic.

Collection Creator Biography:

Villenave

Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave was born on April 13, 1762 in Saint-Félix de Caraman, France. He was a lawyer, journalist, and book and autograph collector. Villenave wrote a review of Alina d'Eldir's Méditations en prose, par une dame indienne in Revue encyclopédique in 1828, claiming it was "le premier ouvrage qui était composé en français, et publié à Paris, par une princesse de l'Hindoustan." Villenave also compiled and edited a book of d'Eldir's papers La vérité du magnétisme, published in 1829. Villenave was a member of the Ordre Asiatique de Morale Universelle, which d'Eldir founded. He died in Nantes, France on March 16, 1846.

Collection History

Acquisition:

Purchased from Gerald W. Cloud, Rare Books, Manuscripts, Archives in 2019 . AM 2019-94.

Custodial History

This collection was initially formed by Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave. However, the collection includes materials that post-date Villenave's death, which indicates that it likely passed through several hands. One such item is Hans Fellner's (possibly Hans Fellner, the book dealer) book plate, which could serve as evidence of the collection's provenance.

Appraisal

No materials were removed from the collection during 2019 processing beyond routine appraisal practices.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Alice Griffin in July 2019. Finding aid written by Alice Griffin in July 2019.

Access & Use

Conditions Governing Access

Open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Single copies may be made for research purposes. To cite or publish quotations that fall within Fair Use, as defined under U. S. Copyright Law, no permission is required. For instances beyond Fair Use, it is the responsibility of the researcher to determine whether any permissions related to copyright, privacy, publicity, or any other rights are necessary for their intended use of the Library's materials, and to obtain all required permissions from any existing rights holders, if they have not already done so. Princeton University Library's Special Collections does not charge any permission or use fees for the publication of images of materials from our collections, nor does it require researchers to obtain its permission for said use. The department does request that its collections be properly cited and images credited. More detailed information can be found on the Copyright, Credit and Citations Guidelines page on our website. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us through the Ask Us! form.

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

For preservation reasons, original analog and digital media may not be read or played back in the reading room. Users may visually inspect physical media but may not remove it from its enclosure. All analog audiovisual media must be digitized to preservation-quality standards prior to use. Audiovisual digitization requests are processed by an approved third-party vendor. Please note, the transfer time required can be as little as several weeks to as long as several months and there may be financial costs associated with the process. Requests should be directed through the Ask Us Form.

Credit this material:

Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave's Collection on Alina d'Eldir; Manuscripts Division, Department of Special Collections, Princeton University Library

Permanent URL:
http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/wd376162s
Location:
Firestone Library
One Washington Road
Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
(609) 258-3184
Storage Note:
  • Firestone Library (scamss): Box B-001330

Find More

Bibliography

d'Eldir, Alina. Méditations en prose , par une dame indienne. Paris: Imprimerie de Mme. V. Porthmann, 1828. Gence, Jean-Baptiste-Modeste. Sur l'Institution de l'ordre moral asiatique universel, fondée en 1832 sous le nom de la Noble porte de l'Élysée par la sultane indienne Alina d'Eldir. Paris: Imprimerie de L. Thomassin, 1839. Titres constatant la naissance dans l'Inde de la Sultane Alina d'Eldir. Paris: Imprimerie de J.-B. Gros, 1846. Villenave, Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse. "Méditations en prose, par une dame indienne (La Sultane d'Eldir)." Revue encyclopedique ou analyse raisonnée des productions les plus remarquables dans la littérature, les sciences et les arts, par une réunion de membres de l'institut et d'autres hommes de lettres 38 (1828): 676-682.

Subject Terms:
Magnetism--Religious aspects. -- Sources
Magnetism--Therapeutic use. -- Sources
Medicine--Europe--History. -- Sources -- 19th century
Religious institutions--France--History. -- Sources -- 19th century
Social history--France. -- Sources -- 19th century
Women authors, French. -- Sources -- 19th century
Names:
Alletz, Édouard (1798-1850)
Deldir, Alina
Fortia d'Urban, Agricol Joseph François, marquis de (1756)
Gence, Jean-Baptiste-Modeste (1755-1840)
Mercier, Charles