<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid url="http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/dc4b29bh98v">C1719</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Edmund David Osinski Photographs of the Philippines <num>C1719</num></titleproper><author>Faith Charlton</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Manuscripts Division </publisher><p><date>December 2022</date></p><address><addressline>Firestone Library</addressline><addressline>One Washington Road</addressline><addressline>Princeton, New Jersey 08544</addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-09-21 20:00:42 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>2023-12-05 20:14:40 -0500</date><item>Updated use restriction</item></change><change><date>2024-08-12 21:43:16 -0400</date><item>Updated links</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Princeton University Library: Manuscripts Division</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Edmund David Osinski Photographs of the Philippines</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname role="cre" rules="rda" source="local">Osinski, Edmund David (1909-1983)</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>C1719</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/resources/4303</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">1 box</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="creation" era="ce" normal="1931/1933" type="inclusive">1931-1933</unitdate>
    <abstract id="cda78e0477837a99743f4d5b91559b4d">Consists of photographs of landscapes and peoples of the Philippines, particularly the Bontoc/Bontok and other Cordilleran, or Igorot, peoples, photographer Edmund David Osinski (1909-1983) took while serving in the U.S. Army Signal Corps from 1931-1933.</abstract>
    <physloc id="06f4c0933d05aa352a45b83758dc060d">scarcpxm</physloc>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <phystech id="62da032a5267aa50af0f296df27119a7">
    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
<p>For preservation reasons, original analog
and digital media may not be read or played back in the
reading room. Users may visually inspect physical media
but may not remove it from its enclosure. All analog
audiovisual media must be digitized to preservation-quality
standards prior to use. Audiovisual digitization requests
are processed by an approved third-party vendor. Please note,
the transfer time required can be as little as several weeks
to as long as several months and there may be financial costs
associated with the process.
Requests should be directed through the
<extref xlink:href="https://library.princeton.edu/special-collections/ask-us" xlink:type="simple">Ask Us Form</extref>.</p>  </phystech>
  <scopecontent id="76872bdffc17f53a9b7dc897c3ccdb10">
    <head>Content Description</head>
<p>This collection consists of photographs Edmund David Osinski (1909-1983) took while serving in the U.S. Army Signal Corps in the early 1930s. Most document individuals, practices, and daily life of Indigenous peoples of the Philippines, particularly the Bontoc/Bontok people, the Kalinga, Ifugao, Itneg, and other Cordilleran, or Igorot, peoples as well as Mangyan-affiliated groups and Moro people, among others. Also included are photographs of landscapes, buildings, and those relating to the U.S. military presence in the country.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <appraisal id="8fc797c493a564e7c818a3def9cb3a12">
    <head>Appraisal</head>
<p>A few photographs whose subjects fell outside the scope of the collection were removed during 2022 processing.</p>  </appraisal>
  <accessrestrict id="c1ccd45f5cffa27fdd1cc1ab8663b17e">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="6267581909a8445034bd04ecc4904edf">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Single copies may be made for research purposes. To cite or publish quotations that fall within Fair Use, as defined under <extref xlink:href="http://copyright.princeton.edu/basics/fair-use" xlink:type="simple">U. S. Copyright Law</extref>, no permission is required. For instances beyond Fair Use, it is the responsibility of the researcher to determine whether any permissions related to copyright, privacy, publicity, or any other rights are necessary for their intended use of the Library's materials, and to obtain all required permissions from any existing rights holders, if they have not already done so. Princeton University Library's Special Collections does not charge any permission or use fees for the publication of images of materials from our collections, nor does it require researchers to obtain its permission for said use. The department does request that its collections be properly cited and images credited. More detailed information can be found on the <extref xlink:href="https://library.princeton.edu/about/policies/special-collections-copyright-credit-and-citation-guidelines" xlink:type="simple">Copyright, Credit and Citations Guidelines</extref> page on our website. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us through the <extref xlink:href="https://library.princeton.edu/services/special-collections/ask-special-collections" xlink:type="simple">Ask Us! form</extref>.</p>  </userestrict>
  <acqinfo id="2c7782916ab1dc9f1496a1cf3751815f">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Gift of Karen Roy, daughter of Edmund Osisnki, in 2022 (AM 2023-034).</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="cfe762c73cf8c304d9805d7275dce477">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>This collection was processed by Faith Charlton in December 2022. Finding aid written by Faith Charlton in December 2022 using information provided by Osinski's daughter, Karen Roy. During 2022 processing, two nitrate negatives were digitized and then destroyed.</p>  </processinfo>
  <scopecontent id="bb342e2065b6663ad537cefe8dd8850f">
    <head>Content Warning</head>
<p>Captions and descriptions of photographs include racist and dehumanizing language.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <bioghist>
    <note label="personal-name">Osinski, Edmund David (1909-1983)</note>
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>Edmund David Osinski (1909-1983) was a U.S military veteran and photographer. 
</p><p>Osinski's service with the Army and Air Force included photographic fieldwork as well as administrative positions in reproduction services, such as the Air Force printing plant at Brookley Air Force Base, Mobile, Alabama, and the John F. Kennedy Space Center's Installation Support, Reproduction Branch, for which he was awarded several awards of distinction. 
</p><p>Early in his career, Osinski served with the U.S. Army Signal Corps. His first assignment was with the Army Pictorial Service in New York, followed by service in Manila in the Philippines from 1931 to 1934. As base photographer, Osinski's duties in Manila were wide-ranging, covering military parades and the visits of military dignitaries, and capturing images of government buildings and landscapes as well as various Indigneous communities.  
</p><p>Throughout his career, Osinski developed multiple photographic printing processes, such as the "Systemat" process, which were adopted by the Air Force and other Department of Defense agencies.  
</p><p>Osinski married Helen Cooper on August 19, 1934; they had nine children. </p>  </bioghist>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname source="lcsh">Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946. -- Sources</geogname>
    <geogname source="lcsh">United States -- Foreign relations -- Philippines -- 20th century.</geogname>
    <genreform source="lcsh">photographs -- 20th century</genreform>
    <subject source="lcsh">Igorot (Philippine people)</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Bontoks (Philippine people)</subject>
    <geogname source="lcsh">Philippines -- Foreign relations -- United States</geogname>
    <subject source="lcsh">Mangyan (Philippine people) -- Social life and customs. -- Sources</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="C1719_c16260-36200" level="file"><did><unittitle>Print Photographs</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/1472692</unitid><physdesc altrender="whole"><extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">2 folders</extent></physdesc><unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="creation" era="ce" normal="1931/1933" type="inclusive">1931-1933</unitdate><container altrender="scarcpxm" encodinganalog="Standard manuscript" id="bc2f754025dcc7a9a3acae2228517687" label="Mixed Materials [32101080852393]" type="box">1</container><container id="df9671dca75768981ac6d8a347253ade" parent="aspace_bc2f754025dcc7a9a3acae2228517687" type="folder">1-4</container></did><scopecontent id="c287ff8e41e901e01adf98e308179d03"><head>Content Warning</head><p>Captions or descriptions of photographs include racist and dehumanizing language.</p></scopecontent></c><c id="C1719_c03044-30334" level="file"><did><unittitle>Nitrate Negatives</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/1472695</unitid><physdesc altrender="whole"><extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">1 folder</extent></physdesc><unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="creation" era="ce" normal="1932/1932">1932</unitdate><dao xlink:actuate="onRequest" xlink:href="https://figgy.princeton.edu/concern/scanned_resources/c9a49d3d-6153-42a2-911a-06461ea48a95/manifest" xlink:role="https://iiif.io/api/presentation/2.1/" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="View digital content" xlink:type="simple"><daodesc><p>View digital content</p></daodesc></dao></did><scopecontent id="0ede5b17fdf5de839d3b9f31ff80bda2"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Includes two photographs with the creator-based titles (that were marked on original enclosures), "Moonlight Scene on Bay with Caraboo" with the note "personal copy," and "Lake Taal and Nipa Shack (1932)" with the note "personal."</p><p>The original nitrate negatives were destroyed upon digtization due to their hazardous chemistry.</p></scopecontent></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
