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Collection Overview

Title:
Anaconda Copper Mining Company Records
Repository:
Manuscripts Division
Permanent URL:
http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/dc70795m888
Dates:
1913-1920
Size:
.2 linear feet and 1 box
Storage Note:
  • Firestone Library (scamss): Box B-002101
Language:
English

Abstract

Consists of approximately 300 typed pages of pollution claims, investigations, and reports created by or relating to the Anaconda Copper Mining Company in Montana, Utah, and Arizona, with approximately 35 black and white photographs.

Collection Description & Creator Information

Scope and Contents

Consists of approximately 300 typed pages of pollution claims, investigations, and reports created by or relating to the Anaconda Copper Mining Company in Montana, Utah, and Arizona, with approximately 35 black and white photographs.

The materials document the company's attempt to enlist science to defend against accusations of mining pollution brought forth by farmers and private citizens. Topics include smelter smoke and effects on agriculture, including illness of livestock such as cattle and horses.

The typed and unpublished reports for the company include: John C. Wharton, "Thesis Chemical Composition of Eleven Big Hole Basin Forage Plants" (1913); E. P. Taylor, "Report of Smelter Smoke Investigation Anaconda June 26th and 27th, 1918" (1918); J. W. Blankinship, "Report on the Smoke Conditions in the Deer Lodge Valley, Montana" (1918); J. W. Blankinship, "Smoke Conditions in the Tooele Valley. First Report" (1918); J. W. Blankinship, "Smoke Conditions in the Tooele Valley [Utah, Second Report]" (1918); E. P. Taylor, "Report of Smelter Smoke Investigation, Anaconda, May 26-28, 1920" (1920); J. W. Blankinship, "Report on the Smoke Conditions in the Verde Valley, Arizona, During 1920" (1920).

Arrangement

Materials are organized in the following groupings: Correspondence, investigations, and legal records; Photographs; Reports.

Collection Creator Biography:

Anaconda Copper Mining Company

The Anaconda Copper Mining Company operated large-scale copper smelting and copper ore processing near Anaconda, Montana, from 1884 to 1980. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) designated the Anaconda smelter site a Superfund site in 1983 due to the smelter stack's pollution of nearby soil and water with hazardous chemicals such as lead and arsenic. International Smelting and Refining (IS&R), a subsidiary of Anaconda Copper Company, operated a smelter in the Tooele Valley, Utah, from 1909 to 1972.

Collection History

Acquisition:

Purchased from Michael Vinson Americana in 2022 (AM 2025-007).

Appraisal

No materials were removed from the collection during 2024 processing.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Lauren C. Williams in August 2024. Finding aid written by Lauren C. Williams in August 2024, incorporating some description provided by the dealer.

Access & Use

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Single copies may be made for research purposes. To cite or publish quotations that fall within Fair Use, as defined under U. S. Copyright Law, no permission is required. For instances beyond Fair Use, it is the responsibility of the researcher to determine whether any permissions related to copyright, privacy, publicity, or any other rights are necessary for their intended use of the Library's materials, and to obtain all required permissions from any existing rights holders, if they have not already done so. Princeton University Library's Special Collections does not charge any permission or use fees for the publication of images of materials from our collections, nor does it require researchers to obtain its permission for said use. The department does request that its collections be properly cited and images credited. More detailed information can be found on the Copyright, Credit and Citations Guidelines page on our website. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us through the Ask Us! form.

Credit this material:

Anaconda Copper Mining Company Records; Manuscripts Division, Department of Special Collections, Princeton University Library

Permanent URL:
http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/dc70795m888
Location:
Firestone Library
One Washington Road
Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
(609) 258-3184
Storage Note:
  • Firestone Library (scamss): Box B-002101